
Gantry robot welding: beam stiffness and rail accuracy, seam tracking, positioners and multi-station layout, spatter protection and weld data traceability.

Gantry robot safety design: mechanical limits and buffers, fencing and light curtains, E-stop circuits, fail-safe holding and falling-object protection.

Robot seventh axis and gantry track guide: floor-mounted, overhead and truss layouts, accuracy control, payload sizing and multi-station applications explained.

A guide to truss manipulator palletizing: piece-by-piece vs layer palletizing, pattern planning, gripper selection, cycle optimisation and conveyor integration.

How truss manipulators serve battery lines: cell handling, module stacking, filling and formation loading, PACK integration and anti-static design.